Hospitalfield Arts

Arbroath, United Kingdom 2013 – present

Client: The Patrick Allan-Fraser of Hospitalfield Trust Category A Listed

Hospitalfield is an arts organisation in Arbroath, Scotland. The Category-A listed house is a complex amalgam of medieval buildings and mid-nineteenth century Scottish Baronial construction with early Arts & Crafts interiors. The house is set within a planned Victorian landscape and garden. Since 1900 it has been a place for artists and for arts education and has been run continuously as a charitable trust. The fabric of the building has been deteriorating and in 2015 Caruso St John drew up an ambitious master plan for the renovation of the historic buildings and for new architectural additions to enable the organisation to progress and realise its vision as a cultural resource for the twenty-first century.

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Hospitalfield 1
Hospitalfield 2

Aerial view of the full estate with phase 1 completed

Hospitalfield 3

Site plan of existing situation

The House

The interiors of the House with its collections of furniture, tapestries, sculpture and paintings were assembled by the artist owner and his wife up until 1890, and are remarkably well preserved, but they are also delicate. The domain of the House is therefore private, with the public able to visit the inside of the House on guided tours. Works to the house will start in a later phase of the project. The interiors will be refurbished, alongside repairs to the roof and the installation of a sustainable heating system.

The House 1

South facade

The House 2

Picture Gallery

The House 3

Hallway

The House 4

Drawing Room

Phase One: Walled garden, fernery and café

Phase one of the masterplan was completed in 2021 and saw the reconstruction of the walled garden. A new design for the replanting of the garden was created by Nigel Dunnett. A central element of the garden is the Fernery, a small but tall building built by Patrick Allan-Fraser in the later 1800s to house his collection of ferns, gathered from around the world. Our design for the new glazed roof completes the fernery in line with our understanding of its previous form. Built against a high south-facing wall where once a greenhouse stood, is the new café. It is also constructed in standard horticultural glazing systems, like the fernery roof.

Phase 1 1

Model of fernery and café

Phase 1 2

Ground floor plan

Phase 1 3

Elevations

Phase 1 4
Phase 1 5
Phase 1 6
Phase 1 7
Phase 1 8
Phase 1 9
Phase 1 10
Phase 1 11

Phase Two: Studios

Phase Two of the plan was completed in 2024 and saw the renovation of the studio buildings on the north side of the site, behind the House. Sustainability is a particular focus of this phase, emphasising renovation, reuse and low-embodied-carbon materials. The 1901 painting studios and Patrick Allan Fraser’s original studio, have been reroofed, repaired and upgraded internally. A former gardeners’ shed was turned into a drawing room. In addition, further new studios have been built for artists working in new media. These spaces broaden the artistic possibilities at Hospitalfields.

The well-insulated new building is constructed in timber with a metal roof. The studio is a prototype of an architectural language that will be extended in the further buildings of the masterplan. The external walls are clad with thick timber shingles like feathers, treated with a silver stain. A lot of attention has been given to the details of how this lightweight structure rests against the stone walls that locate its position.

Phase 2 1

Model

Phase 2 2

Ground floor plan

Phase 2 3

Elevations

Phase 2 4

Visualisation

Phase 2 5
Phase 2 6
Phase 2 7
Phase 2 8
Phase 2 9
Phase 2 10
Phase 2 11
Phase 2 12

Renovated studio in the existing 1901 building

Phase 2 13

The new studios for new media

Phase 2 14

The refurbished Patrick Allan-Fraser studio

Phase 2 15

The gardeners' shed was turned into a drawing room

Future phases

The last stages of the masterplan have now been designed and have been granted planning permission, but they await funding. A single storey accommodation building will provide 10 double bedrooms with en-suite bathrooms. Plans have been drawn up to refurbish the cottage, a small building providing more private accommodation. A new Collections building at the front of the site will provide storage and study space for Hospitalfield’s Collections, as well as a small gallery space for temporary exhibitions and an arrival space for Visitors. Major repair and restoration works will also be done to the House, and a sustainable heating system will be installed.

Future phases 1

Masterplan with all phases included

Future phases 2

Masterplan model with new buildings in red

Future phases 3

Accommodation building model

Future phases 4

Accommodation building plan

Future phases 5

Accommodation building, view into the enclosed courtyard

Future phases 6

Cottage model

Future phases 7

Cottage ground floor plan

Future phases 8

Collections and visitor centre model

Future phases 9

Collections and visitors centre floor plan

Related news

Planning permission

Collections and Study Centre
Hospitalfield

Arbroath, Scotland

hospitalfield.org.uk

Angus council has approved plans for a new Collections and Study Centre at Hospitalfield. The 255 m² building will provide gallery space and archival storage for Hospitalfield's permanent collection, as well as workspace for staff, and welcome facilities for visitors.

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Exhibition

Royal Academy Summer Exhibition 2022

London, United Kingdom

21 June — 21 August 2022

royalacademy.org.uk

Caruso St John have four drawings in this year’s Summer Exhibition at the Royal Academy, curated by the artist Alison Wilding under the theme 'Climate'. The exhibition opens on the 21st June.

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Project Review

Hospitalfield

6th May 2022

Director Rod Heyes and Project Architect Paula Schilliger present the practice’s masterplan for Hospitalfield House in Arbroath, Scotland, as part of the Architecture Foundation's series of talks exploring the typology of the artist's studio.

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Peter St John was interviewed by Veronica Simpson about the practice's renovation work at Hospitalfield House in Arbroath. They discussed the recently completed Café and Fernery, alongside the future plans for the arts centre.

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Opening

Hospitalfield

Arbroath, United Kingdom

27 May 2021

hospitalfield.org.uk

Caruso St John have completed renovation work on the fernery and glasshouse at Hospitalfield House in Arbroath, which opens to the public today. This is the first phase in the wider redevelopment of the Category A listed arts centre.

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Appointment

Hospitalfield Arts

Arbroath, United Kingdom

Caruso St John have been appointed architects for the development of Hospitalfield Arts in Arbroath, Scotland.

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Credits

Location
Arbroath, United Kingdom

Date
2013 - present

Client
The Patrick Allan-Fraser of Hospitalfield Trust

Heritage
Hospitalfield House, Category A Listed
Hospitalfield House Fernery, Category B Listed

Area
1,300m²

Caruso St John Architects
Adam Caruso, Peter St John, Rod Heyes

Project architects
Sam Casswell (2013–2015), Amy Perkins (2015–2016), Paula Schilliger (2018–2023), Simon Hoebel (2023–present)

Project team
Maija Viksne, Pauline Sauter, Elena Balzarini, Darya Keivani, Jo Sharples, Ben Speltz, Rachel Caul, Nele Bergmans

Landscape architects
Nigel Dunnett
Edward Payne

Conservation architects
Simpson & Brown

Structural engineer
David Narro Associates

Service engineer
Max Fordham

Cost consultants
Morham & Brotchie, McLeod & Aitken

Project manager
McLeod & Aitken

CDM advisor
Alliance CDM

Fire engineer
Jensen Hughes

Main contractor
Chap Construction (Phase 1), Linear Design and Construct (Phase 2)

Photography
Ioana Marinescu
Jack Allen